Search results for "immediate visual memory"

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Blood Alcohol Concentration-Related Lower Performance in Immediate Visual Memory and Working Memory in Adolescent Binge Drinkers

2017

The binge drinking (BD) pattern of alcohol consumption is prevalent during adolescence, a period characterized by critical changes to the structural and functional development of brain areas related with memory and cognition. There is considerable evidence of the cognitive dysfunctions caused by the neurotoxic effects of BD in the not-yet-adult brain. Thus, the aim of the present study was to evaluate the effects of different blood alcohol concentrations (BAC) on memory during late adolescence (18–19 years old) in males and females with a history of BD. The sample consisted of 154 adolescents (67 males and 87 females) that were classified as refrainers if they had never previously drunk alc…

medicine.medical_specialtyWechsler Memory Scaleeducationlcsh:BF1-990030508 substance abuseBinge drinkingblood alcohol concentrationworking memory03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineVisual memoryBlood alcoholmedicinePsychologyimmediate visual memoryadolescentsPsychiatryGeneral PsychologyOriginal ResearchWorking memoryCognitionLate adolescencebinge drinkinglcsh:PsychologyStandard drink0305 other medical sciencePsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFrontiers in Psychology
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Binge Drinking, Alone or With Cannabis, During Adolescence Triggers Different Effects on Immediate Visual Memory in Men and Women

2021

Background: This study examines the interaction between a history of binge drinking (BD), alone or with cannabis consumption, and the effects of acute alcohol exposure on immediate visual memory (IVM) (faces memory task, scenes memory task and IVM-IQ) in adolescents of both sexes.Method: Two hundred and ninety adolescents, grouped into refrainers, binge drinkers and subjects with a history of simultaneous BD/Cannabis co-use, received a risk dose of alcohol or a control drink.Results: Consumption Pattern (refrainers vs. binge drinkers vs. BD/Cannabis consumers) was not significant, while Treatment (acute alcohol vs. control drink) was significant in both sexes. Also, male binge drinkers' per…

PsychiatrycannabisPsychiatry and Mental healtheducationRC435-571immediate visual memorysexadolescentsBrief Research Reportbinge drinkingpsychological phenomena and processesFrontiers in Psychiatry
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